Economic Sciences. Series "Regional economy"
The collection deals with current problems of social and economic development of regions, sustainable development of the region, features of development of innovative entrepreneurship and housing in the region, development of hotel and tourist industry, increasing the business potential of the region, the functioning of regional control system of stuff training and employing.
Луцький національний технічний університет
MANAGING ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY: THE ROLE OF CAPITAL IN CREATING COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES
This article explores the critical role of capital in the administration of entrepreneurial activities and its influence on the formation of competitive advantages. The authors examine various types of capital, including financial, human, social, and intellectual capital, highlighting their significance for the successful operation of enterprises in today's dynamic market environment. The article begins by defining capital and its different forms, emphasizing how each type contributes uniquely to business performance. Financial capital is discussed in terms of investment strategies and funding opportunities that can enhance operational capabilities. Human capital is analyzed through the lens of workforce skills, knowledge, and experience, which are essential for innovation and productivity. Social capital is considered in relation to networks, relationships, and trust that facilitate collaboration and market access. Intellectual capital is highlighted for its role in fostering creativity and technological advancement. Furthermore, the authors address strategies for optimizing capital utilization to improve efficiency and adaptability in the face of changing market conditions. They argue that a comprehensive approach to capital management can lead to enhanced decision-making processes and better resource allocation. The article provides practical recommendations for managers on how to integrate various forms of capital into their overall business strategy, thereby creating sustainable competitive advantages. Through case studies and empirical evidence, the authors illustrate successful applications of capital management in different industries. The findings underscore the importance of a holistic view of capital that considers both tangible and intangible assets. Ultimately, the article concludes that effective capital administration is vital for long-term success and resilience in an increasingly competitive landscape. This work serves as a valuable resource for entrepreneurs, business leaders, and scholars interested in understanding the multifaceted role of capital in driving entrepreneurial success and sustaining competitive edge.
entrepreneurship, capital, competitive advantages, entrepreneurial activity, business strategy, strategic management.
Copyright (c) 2025 Economic Sciences. Series "Regional economy"
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION AND DIGITAL ECONOMY – THE WAY OF ECONOMIC PROGRESS IN GLOBALIZATION
The article examines the effectiveness of digital transformation and its component, the digital economy, and also analyzes the impact of digital transformation on society and its economic aspects. This article examines such concepts as digital transformation, digital economy and their advantages and disadvantages in the context of globalization. The prospects of the economies of states with a consistent and well-thought-out approach to digital transformation and digital economy and "superficial" are also considered, and the need for the development of the state and its economic sector in this direction is proven. Further research in this direction should focus on the analysis of specific schemes of digitalization and digital transformation within the framework of countries of a certain profile (agrarian, industrial, tourism-oriented, and others), as well as on typical problems in the implementation of digital transformation at the state level and at the level of specific enterprises. An important role in the study of digitization and digital transformation is played by studies that are not directly related to these concepts, but are very important. For example, research on cyber security, which is described by Dulyaba. N., Abramychem O., who researched the theoretical foundations of digital security. In addition, an important role is played by the legal side of this issue, which was studied, for example, by Jean Laseg and Antoine Garapon in the book "Digital Justice". We should also not forget the research of the scientist Nicolaso ​​Negroponte, who was the first to introduce the concept of "digital economy" into the economy. The reasons for the effectiveness of the implementation of digitalization, as well as the risks of its implementation, were also considered by the scientist Tony Saldanha in her study "WHY DIGITAL TRANSFORMATIONS FAIL: THE SURPRISING DISCIPLINES OF HOW TO TAKE OFF AND STAY AHEAD." Typical mistakes in the implementation of digital transformation at the state level and the possible results of such implementation are considered. And the emphasis is on the need for further research in this direction, their relevance and necessity.
digital transformation, digital economy, digitalization, remoteness, cyber security
PROFESSIONAL ETHICS OF A MANAGER IN IMPROVING THE MANAGEMENT OF AN ORGANIZATION
The article examines the features of professional and ethical aspects of a manager's behavior in an organization in modern conditions. The need to adhere to ethical principles and norms of behavior when making effective management decisions in an organization is revealed. The importance of management's understanding of team and individual relationships in an organization is noted. The need to respond in a timely manner to requests and requirements of the organization's operating environment and to build ethical organizational relationships is indicated. Ethical dilemmas in a manager's professional activity are indicated. The manager's focus on creating effective interaction with business partners, colleagues, subordinates and clients is substantiated. The expediency of management making ethically correct organizational decisions in an organization is outlined. The expediency of expanding the boundaries of leadership influence on subordinates, the development of leadership competencies by a manager and the need to act ethically and thoughtfully are characterized. The constituent elements that contribute to the professional development of managers in an organization are indicated.
manager, organization, professional ethics, organizational behavior, managerial competence
THE INFLUENCE OF LOGISTICS PROVIDERS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGIONAL ECONOMY
The article examines the influence of logistics providers in the development of the regional economy. The meaning of the term “logistics provider” is scientifically substantiated. It is established that such companies act as an intermediary between the producer and the consumer, ensuring the optimal flow of goods and services, increasing the efficiency of supply chain management. The routes and technologies used by logistics providers affect the speed, quality and cost of transporting goods, allowing regions to attract increase competitiveness. The approach to the classification of logistics providers has been improved according to a number of the following characteristics level of services (3PL, 4PL, 5PL); geographical coverage (local, regional, international); by field of activity (general logistics provider; specialized logistics provider). The main functions of logistics providers are substantiated: transportation, warehousing and cargo processing, order processing, inventory management etc. Logistics providers help reduce costs for transportation, storage, and other logistics processes, allowing businesses to focus on their core business. It has been proven that the effective activity of logistics providers directly affects the competitiveness of the region, attractiveness for investors and the quality of life of life of the population. Attention is paid to the challenges faced by providers (insufficient infrastructure development; regulatory barriers; shortage of qualified personnel; competition), as well as to the opportunities they offer to ensure the efficiency and competitiveness of regional markets. The mail opportunities for the development of logistics in the regions are: cooperation with state bodies; formation of logistics clusters; development of digital technologies; personnel training, etc. Logistics providers play a key role in the development of the regional economy. They contribute to increasing the availability of various goods and services for the residents of the region, which can have a positive effect on the development of business and raising the standard of living of the population. The effective activity of logistics providers directly affects: the growth of trade; investment attraction; creation of new jobs; strengthening economic ties between regions; improving the quality of life of the population etc.
provider, region, logistics provider, logistics infrastructure, logistics service
METHODOLOGY OF MANAGEMENT OF INTEGRATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF SUBJECTS OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP
The article examines the critical need for modern subjects of entrepreneurship to adapt to dynamic external environments to ensure their development. The study highlights the role of management in integrating social, organizational, technological, and financial factors to maintain enterprise sustainability, emphasizes the necessity of improving methodologies for managing the integrative development of business entities, addressing scientific challenges such as the creation of advanced management models and practical tasks like enhancing responsiveness and long-term efficiency. The research incorporates an analysis of existing studies, identifying gaps in addressing integrative development, which includes both analysis of the main financial indicators of activity, and modern approaches that focus on flexibility and adaptability, as well as the use of modern information technologies, proposes a three-phase framework for managing integrative development, encompassing strategy formation, analysis of economic indicators, and decision-making for further development. Each phase considers key factors like financial performance, external environment analysis, competitive advantages, and the incorporation of modern technologies. The findings suggest that integrative development requires a holistic and adaptive management approach, leveraging innovative tools like artificial intelligence and digital transformation to address current and future challenges. The three-phase methodology is designed to be cyclical to ensure continuous adaptation and improvement, allowing enterprises to revisit and refine their strategies, analyze evolving economic indicators, and make informed decisions in response to dynamic external and internal changes. Enhancing methodology of managing integrative development will enable enterprises to achieve flexibility, sustainability, and competitiveness, ensuring long-term growth and resilience in a rapidly evolving market.
management of integrative development, entrepreneurship, methodology, subjects of entrepreneurship
MANAGEMENT OF ENTERPRISE ACTIVITIES UNDER SOCIO-ECONOMIC TENSION IN THE REGION
In Ukraine, the processes of socio-economic tension are intensifying. This is due not only to military actions within the country but also to the COVID-19 pandemic. The country faces an urgent need to develop measures not only at the national level but also at the regional level to stimulate the business climate in the territories. The aim of the study is to explore optimal management models for enterprise activities that would promote regional development under conditions of socio-psychological tension. The article examines the management of enterprise activities under conditions of socio-economic tension. An analysis of the literature has confirmed the relevance of the research topic. Territorial communities must interact with businesses. During periods of socio-economic tension, it is essential to find a balance between communities and enterprises. This balance can be achieved by overcoming socio-economic tension, implementing sustainable development goals, and fostering social well-being. The study identifies that the war and the COVID-19 pandemic have intensified socio-economic tensions in the country. To build an effective system of cooperation, four priorities need to be implemented: finding a niche in the market, aligning with the sustainable development of the community, engaging in partnerships based on mutual benefit, and forming a development budget for the community. The management of enterprise activities under conditions of socio-economic tension should take into account the interests of the community. The socio-economic climate of the community shapes the socio-economic climate of the enterprise, and vice versa. To reduce socio-economic tension, the territorial community develops a strategy that aligns with sustainable development goals and promotes social well-being. Enterprises contribute to community well-being by developing management systems. The management of enterprise activities is carried out through tools, methods, indicators, and strategies that aim to achieve sustainable development goals. Within this framework, four priorities for effective interaction between enterprises and communities are implemented.
management, enterprise activities, sustainable development, territorial communities, strategy, region, socio-economic tension, social well-being
GLOBAL EXPERIENCE IN IMPLEMENTING THE PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP MECHANISM: POST-WAR CONCEPT
This article examines the historical development of the concept of public-private partnership (PPP) as an effective mechanism for the restoration and modernization of infrastructure. In particular, it explores the role of PPPs in the post-war transformation of countries that have experienced significant destruction due to military conflicts or natural disasters. Based on an analysis of the experiences of the United Kingdom, Germany, Japan, Serbia, Kosovo, and Rwanda, the key advantages of PPPs are identified: attracting private capital, reducing the burden on public budgets, improving project management efficiency, and integrating international resources. Special attention is paid to the implementation of PPPs in post-war Europe within the framework of the Marshall Plan, which enabled the creation of modern models of state-business interaction. It is noted that the success of PPPs depends on factors such as transparency of management, community involvement, support from international organizations, and adaptive state policies. In the context of modern Ukraine, which faces large-scale destruction due to military actions, PPPs hold significant potential for the recovery of infrastructure, social facilities, and economic growth. Recommendations are proposed for adapting successful foreign PPP models to Ukrainian realities, particularly in the sectors of transport, energy, and agriculture. Emphasis is placed on the importance of implementing combined financing models that include international grants and private investments. The study highlights the importance of PPPs as a strategy to ensure sustainable development, integrate the economy into the global community, and build modern infrastructure focused on the needs of citizens.
public-private partnership, state, private sector, finance, military conflicts, Sustainable Development
FINANCIAL RESOURCES OF A BUDGETARY INSTITUTION AS AN OBJECT OF ACCOUNTING
Budgetary institutions perform an important function for society that cannot be performed by an individual. Such institutions include educational, cultural, medical, defense institutions, internal affairs bodies, bodies supporting the activities of the top state leadership, ministries, departments, state bodies of local self-government, etc. The financial resources of a budgetary institution are a component of the state's financial resources, therefore the main source of such resources is a certain part of the gross domestic product. The accumulation and distribution of the state's financial resources is carried out through the budget system of Ukraine in accordance with the Budget Code of Ukraine. Budgetary institutions are direct consumers of part of the distributed gross domestic product, which act as financial resources of a budgetary institution. Taking into account the opinions of scientists and our own understanding of the essence of the financial resources of a budgetary institution, we can offer the following definition: financial resources of a budgetary institution are a set of funds of funds that come from budgets of different levels, in accordance with budget schedules, as a result of the redistribution of the total social product; come from the assistance of charitable organizations and from the implementation of permitted types of economic activities. Structurally, the financial resources of a budgetary institution include: appropriations from the state and local budgets; income from the sale of products, works, services; income from the sale of assets; financial receipts; other income from exchange transactions; other income from non-exchange transactions. To ensure control over the use of budget funds, it is important for employees of the accounting service of budgetary institutions to clearly understand the structure of financial resources, to study the regulatory framework that regulates all operations related to changing the structure of financial resources.
budgetary institution, financial resources of a budgetary institution, structure of financial resources of a budgetary institution
Crafts have always played an important role in ensuring personal well-being and meeting human needs. In addition to ensuring individual well-being, the potential of crafts is also realised in supporting sustainable development, social integration of communities, development of the local resource base, preservation of historical heritage and formation of the identity of territories. Craft production is focused not so much on scale as on the uniqueness of products, authenticity of materials and author's approach. All of this shapes the importance of craft business for the development of local economies. Despite the micro-scale of the business, craftspeople also need to pay considerable attention to developing their business and marketing skills, establishing logistics channels for the supply of materials and sales of their products. Today, international markets are witnessing a growing trend in demand for ethically sourced, environmentally responsible handmade goods that have a strong history and are handmade to a high standard. This is happening against the backdrop of higher prices for craft products than for mass-produced goods. The craft market is characterised by stable demand for ceramics, textiles, wood products, jewellery, glass and leather goods. A study of the European craft market shows that the main consumers of craft products are mainly women. The age range of consumers has virtually no impact on the intensity of purchases of craft products, with a slight advantage in favour of consumers in the 20-35 age group. The main consumers are employees of companies (43%), freelancers and self-employed individuals (25%), i.e. those who potentially generate effective demand. Their average annual expenditure on craft products is EUR 318 and EUR 440, respectively. Pensioners are not frequent buyers of craft products, but their average annual expenditure is higher than that of employees, at EUR 415. The frequency of purchases of craft products is on average 1-4 times per year. The average receipt for such purchases ranges from 30 to 200 euros. The purpose of purchasing craft products is to satisfy their own needs or for gift-giving purposes It is crucial to ensure that logistics for craft production are in place to guarantee the economic success of a craft brand and to maintain strong relationships with regional markets. This helps minimise logistics costs and strengthen ties with all participants in the logistics chain, enhancing their loyalty to the brand. The logistical support of craft production includes a set of measures that ensure effective planning, organisation, and management of supply, production, and distribution of craft products. It is crucial for the success of craft businesses, which often have limited resources and need to secure their competitive advantages. The number of craft producers in Ukraine potentially exceeds 2,000. The hostilities have not only slowed down the logistics of craft producers, but also led to a complete shutdown of activities in the temporarily occupied territories of the country. A significant number of them were relocated, losing access to local raw materials. Consequently, in the regions of the country least affected by the war, there is a tendency for craft producers to become more competitive. A common problem for all is the decline in the purchasing power of the population. Given that craft products are usually not consumer goods and are characterised by high prices, some producers have faced a decline in income amid rising raw material prices and logistics costs. Therefore, craft production should take into account not only the direct creation of products, but also distribution. The outbound logistics of craft businesses can benefit significantly from the use of geographical indication goodwill. This will improve sales and reduce logistics costs, as the product will be created by several craftspeople who are equally involved in its commercial promotion and delivery to customers. Geographical indications will help promote the region's brand The need for logistics support for craft production is also driven by a number of factors related to the uniqueness and nature of craft activities. Since craft production is largely dominated by manual labour, one of the logistics parameters - time - requires constant monitoring, given the complexity of product detailing. The level of productivity in craft production is significantly lower than in mass machine production, and therefore affects the formation of a commercial batch of products. This creates an obstacle for sales logistics due to the impossibility of simultaneously fully loading vehicles to send products to the consumer. For this reason, it is possible to use the option of delivering craft products through the consolidation of cargo. In this way, groupage logistics will make it possible to maximise the use of transport capacity and reduce the cost component of cargo delivery, while avoiding the cost of storing products and ensuring timely delivery. The craft industry is characterised by an exclusive heritage of crafts and industrial goods. The effectiveness of its functioning is based on the principles of intellectual property rights protection, trust and recognition of products, their authenticity and reputation. Logistical support for craft production should be based on supporting the stimulation of interest in traditional crafts, improving producers' access to the resource base and facilitating consumer search for authentic products. To do this, it is proposed to focus on the following areas: synchronisation of production logistics with the territorial logistics where craft producers are represented; development of logistics cooperation between craftsmen to promote production identity and facilitate operational logistics; logistics support for the movement of the craft brand throughout the value chain; logistics support for events related to the formation of craft product content (conferences, travelling exhibitions, fairs, etc.). Further research should focus on studying the logistics costs of craft producers and developing tools for managing them.
craft production, craft market, logistics support, inbound logistics, outbound logistics
PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURIST DESTINATIONS IN THE REGIONS OF UKRAINE
regions of Ukraine in the context of modern challenges and opportunities. The emphasis is on the main problems that hinder the development of tourism, including the destruction of infrastructure due to military operations, weak state support for tourism, insufficient integration of Ukrainian tourist products into the global market and the low level of use of innovative technologies. It is proposed to group tourist destinations by accessibility (usability), distinguishing accessible, conditionally accessible and temporarily inaccessible tourist destinations. Accessible tourist destinations include those that have preserved infrastructure and provide comfortable and safe reception of tourists. Conditionally accessible destinations are characterized by limited infrastructure or require additional investment in modernization. Temporarily inaccessible destinations are territories that are in a war zone, under occupation or have significant destruction. This approach allows you to identify priority areas for investment and develop tourism recovery strategies. For accessible destinations, it is advisable to focus on improving marketing strategies and promoting them on the international market. In the case of conditionally accessible destinations, targeted measures are needed to modernize infrastructure and improve the level of service. Temporarily inaccessible territories require comprehensive restoration after the end of hostilities and the creation of plans for their gradual integration into the tourism market. Recommendations are proposed aimed at achieving sustainable development of tourist destinations. The main areas of development of tourist destinations in Ukraine include reconstruction and modernization of infrastructure, including transport accessibility and restoration of destroyed facilities, development of ecological and sustainable tourism through the preservation of natural resources and the creation of eco-trails, as well as the popularization of cultural and event tourism through the organization of festivals and fairs. The introduction of innovative technologies, such as mobile applications and interactive platforms, the development of gastronomic and wine tourism with an emphasis on local traditions, as well as the integration of Ukrainian tourist products into the global market are important. It is advisable to pay special attention to stimulating domestic tourism through affordable offers and promotion of little-known sites, ensuring the safety of tourists and creating conditions for comfortable recreation. This will not only allow the tourism industry to recover from the challenges caused by the war, but also ensure its sustainable development and competitiveness. The results of the study emphasize the significant potential of Ukrainian regions in the tourism industry, which can become a catalyst for economic, social and cultural development. The implementation of the proposed measures will increase Ukraine1s competitiveness in the global tourism market, improve the quality of life of the local population and create a positive image of the country in the international arena.
sustainable development, tourist areas, destinations, competitiveness, influencing factors
METHODOLOGY FOR ANALYSIS AND ASSESSMENT OF THE COMPETITIVENESS OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP SUBJECTS OF THE REGION
The article examines approaches, methods and criteria for assessing the competitiveness of regional business entities. The bottlenecks and strengths of existing methodological approaches to assessing the competitiveness of regional business entities are identified. The author's methodological approach to assessing the competitiveness of regional business entities is proposed, which includes the following stages: justification of the goal and objectives of analytical research on the competitiveness of regional business entities, justification of methods for assessing the competitiveness of regional business entities, selection of sources for assessing the competitiveness of regional business entities, justification of criteria for assessing the competitiveness of regional business entities, formation of a system of indicators for assessing the competitiveness of regional business entities, standardization of indicators for assessing the competitiveness of regional business entities, calculation of the integral index of competitiveness of regional business entities, comprehensive assessment of the competitiveness of regional business entities. It is substantiated that the purpose of the analytical study is to determine the level of competitiveness of business entities in the region. The tasks of the analytical study of business entities in the region are to assess the competitive advantages of business entities in the region; assess the social component of the competitiveness of business entities in the region; assess the competitiveness of business entities in the region; comprehensive assessment of the competitiveness of business entities in the region. It is noted that the areas of the analytical study are to assess the competitive advantages of business entities in the region; assess the social component of the competitiveness of business entities in the region; assess the competitiveness of business entities in the region. It is proven that the proposed methodological approach will allow identifying weaknesses in ensuring the competitiveness of business entities in the region.
competitiveness, business entities, region, competitive advantages, indicator, indicators, criteria
INFORMATION AND ECONOMIC SECURITY AS A FACTOR OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC GROWTH OF REGIONS
The article analyzes the state and prospects for the development of information and economic security of regions as an important factor in ensuring their socio-economic growth and stability in modern conditions. An analysis of scientific approaches to the interpretation of information and economic security, covering different levels of governance - from regional to national, is carried out. The main aspects of information security are highlighted, in particular, protecting the information environment, meeting information needs and counteracting negative impacts. When studying economic security, the emphasis is on ensuring economic stability, independence and competitiveness of the regional economy. The study emphasizes the importance of a comprehensive approach to ensuring information and economic security, which includes the development of information infrastructure, the introduction of modern technologies, increasing digital literacy and stimulating innovation. Special attention is paid to the adaptation of regions to global challenges and integration into international economic processes. The conclusions of the study are aimed at forming development strategies that take into account modern challenges, ensuring the stability and competitiveness of regions in the digital age. Information and economic security is considered as a multi-level system that includes information protection, ensuring economic stability, taking into account national interests and adaptation to external challenges. The combination of information and economic components is key to achieving sustainable development of regions and the state. This indicates the need for an interdisciplinary approach and the development of integrated mechanisms for ensuring security at different levels. A comprehensive approach to ensuring information and economic security of regions is proposed, which combines strategic planning, the development of innovative technologies, the implementation of effective risk management mechanisms and the protection of information resources. Particular attention is paid to the creation of a modern information infrastructure that will facilitate the rapid exchange of data between economic entities and stakeholders, increase the digital literacy of the population and stimulate investment. Such an approach will ensure not only the economic stability of regions, but also their adaptation to global challenges, in particular digitalization and increased international competition.
security, sustainable development of the region, information and economic aspects, competitiveness
CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES OF MODERN MANAGEMENT IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PRODUCTIVE HUMAN LABOR IN SOCIAL PRODUCTION
The basis of all modern concepts of management today is the efficiency and effectiveness of human labor, which participates in the social creation of material goods and services. The requirements of the time today are such that from the entire set of means of economic resources with the help of which the business entity can achieve the goal and receive the expectedresult, the human resource through which management is carried out is undeniably the most important, on which all success in productive social work depends. In this publication, we want to show the importance of the role of management and the adoption of managerial decisions, which should be based on scientifically based methods that make it possible to design human work in a perfect way, while synchronizing the material and personal factors of production that form the main link of social production. In the scientific article, we also considered the role, meaning and effectiveness of an extremely important issue, namely those important elements that encompass the set of management functions focused on the effective use of human, financial, material, intangible and informational resources in order to achieve the goals of one or another activity. In the scientific article, we also considered the role, meaning and effectiveness of an extremely important issue, namely those important elements that encompass the set of management functions focused on the effective use of human, financial, material, intangible and informational resources in order to achieve the goals of one or another activity. These are, in particular, theories that formed the foundation of modern management, representatives of which were Frederick Taylor (1856-19150), David McClelland (1927-1998), Abraham Maslow (1908-1970), Henri Fayol (1841-1925), and others.In this publication, special attention is paid to such an important issue as the very essence of the category of management, which unites the entire set of complex organized systems and is considered from the scientific definition as an effective process of actions of closely related relevant elements that cannot exist separately without one is planning, organization, motivation and control.As for the named functions, they cover a whole system of methods and means that ensure the implementation of the action plan of the production team. This system provides for the real state of financial, material and labor resources, as well as orientations, goals and ideas of activity, which must be concisely, but perfectly and clearly reflected in business planning.
labor resources, efficiency, productivity, management, management, production, entrepreneurship, motivation, consumer goods, management of production processes, profit, work.
DIGITAL BUSINESS TRANSFORMATION: ESSENCE AND CHARACTERISTICS
The article studies the essential characteristics of the concept of “digital business transformation”. A literature review of the concept of “digital transformation” was conducted. The conducted studies allowed us to consider digital transformation as a radical restructuring of business with an orientation towards modern information technologies; as the active introduction of information technologies into all business processes of business entities; as a change in strategic thinking both in top management of the business and at all levels of company management, eliminating “resistance to change”; as the creation of a new digital concept of business development. The author’s vision of the concept of digital business transformation is presented as a modification of all business processes of business entities, which occurs on the basis of the introduction of information technologies that modify the concept of its development and scaling, and thus ensure competitiveness in the national and global spaces. The directions of digital business transformation are proposed, such as resources (fixed capital, working capital, finance, personnel, etc.), business processes (supply, production, warehousing, transportation, sales, etc.), areas of activity (production, marketing, innovation, financial, foreign trade, etc.), organizational management structure (levels and links of management), culture and concept of activity (corporate culture, business philosophy, etc.). The principles of digital business transformation are substantiated, which are: security of business process digitization, openness, accessibility, sovereignty, efficiency.
business, digital transformation, business entities, information technologies, business processes, concept, information network
Theoretical aspects of innovation and investment competitiveness of the national economy in the conditions of globalization transformations of the world market
В статті запропоновано та обґрунтовано поняття інноваційно-інвестиційної конкурентоспроможності національної економіки, визначено її сутнісні характеристики як передумови посилення конкурентних переваг країни на світовому ринку особливо за умов його глобалізаційних трансформацій.
інноваційність економіки, інноваційно-інвестиційна конкурентоспроможність, конкурентні переваги, глобалізація, глобалізаційні трансформації
Own capital: concepts and its components in the context of national and international standards
У статті досліджено сутність поняття «власного капіталу» на різних етапах розвитку економічної науки. Розглянуто складові елементи капіталу через призму міжнародних та національних стандартів бухгалтерського обліку.
власний капітал, зареєстрований капітал, капітал у дооцінках, додатковий капітал, резервний капітал, неоплачений капітал
Integration of Ukraine's aviation network into the European air transportation market
У статті розглядаються тенденції розвитку авіаційної мережі України, а також аналізуються концептуальні напрями інтеграції України до європейського повітряного простору та авіаційної мережі ЄС на основі урахування факторів глобалізації та внутрішніх чинників.
Mizhnarodne spivrobitnitsvto at the sphere of vidnovluvanich jerel епегдії
В сучасних умовах перед світом стоїть невідкладне завдання підвищення рівня енергетичної безпеки, розробки пропозицій і рекомендацій щодо зниження рівня загроз і викликів у цій сфері. В роботі розглянуто роль та необхідність створення ефективної системи забезпечення енергетичної безпеки країн, шляхом налагодження рівноправної та взаємовигідної міжнародної співпраці в цій сфері, в тому числі у сфері відновлюваних джерел енергії.
альтернативна енергетика, відновлювані джерела енергії, енергозбереження, енергоефективність, міжнародне співробітництво
Ways to regulate labor mobility in Ukraine
У статті вивчено тенденції зміни, проведено оцінку стану та обґрунтовано напрями регулювання мобільності робочої сили в Україні.
населення, робоча сила, мобільність робочої сили, трудова мобільність, ринок праці, міграція
The influence of non-governmental organizations on the processes of transformation of the modern world system
У даній статті визначено роль та політико-правовий статус неурядових організацій як суб'єктів міжнародних відносин, їх вплив на світовий політичний процес. Розкрито сутність та зміст поняття «неурядові організації», розглянуто їх ознаки, функції та підходи до класифікації; визначено джерела нормативно- правового регулювання; охарактеризовано форми та напрями діяльності. Значну увагу приділено аналізу механізмів взаємодії неурядових організацій з міждержавними (міжурядовими) інституціями.
неурядова міжнародна організація; міжнародно-правова суб'єктність; політико-правовий статус неурядової міжнародної організації; суб'єкти міжнародних правовідносин; консультативний статус; компетенція міжнародної неурядової організації
Problems of gender equality in national economy
В статті розглянуто питання забезпечення гендерної рівності у національній економіці, виявлено негативний вплив гендерної нерівності на економічний розвиток країн та обґрунтовано необхідність вирішення даної проблеми. Визначено позиції України за рівнем гендерної рівності та виявлено основні проблеми у даній сфері. Розроблено пропозиції щодо вирішення проблеми гендерної нерівності в національній економіці.
національна економіка, гендерна рівність, економічний розвиток, індекс гендерного розвитку, індекс гендерної рівності, індекс соціальних інститутів і тендеру
Main directions and effects of international activities of higher education institutions in the context of innovative development
У статті розглянуто особливості впливу інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій на розвиток міжнародного туризму. Визначено роль використання інформаційного забезпечення у туристичній галузі в умовах глобалізації. Здійснено моделювання впливу фінансування у інформаційні ресурси та здійснення капітальних вкладень у туристичну галузь і надходжень від туризму на прикладі України на основі побудови кореляційно-регресійної моделі, перевірено її адекватність на основі основних коефіцієнтів.
інформаційне забезпечення, глобальні ринки, міжнародний туризм, туристичні послуги, глобалізація, моделювання
Planning of the Knyahynynok amalgamated territorial community strategic development with the potential for attracting international investment
У статті розглянуто головні напрями розвитку Княгининівської об'єднаної територіальної громади. Визначено ключові цілі та завдання, реалізація яких дозволить підвищити соціально-економічний рівень громади.
об'єднана територіальна громада, стратегія розвитку, стратегічне планування, міжнародні інвестиції
Securities stock market development in the context of security processes
У статті дослідженню теоретичні та практичні аспекти українського фондового ринку в контексті безпекових процесів
фондовий ринок, цінні папери, безпека, ринок цінних паперів, міжнародний ринок цінних паперів
Modern challenges for the development of world integration processes
У статті на основі дослідження теоретичних основ економічної інтеграції визначено переваги та недоліки даного процесу для держав-учасниць, проаналізовано основні зовнішні загрози для функціонування інтеграційних угруповувань та зроблено відповідні висновки.
економічна інтеграція, глобалізація, інтеграційне угруповування
Copyright (c) 0 Economic Sciences. Series "Regional economy"
Realization of national interests as a prerequisite for ensuring the security of the state in the conditions of globalization of the world economy
У статті розглядається сутність національного інтересу як основи забезпечення безпеки держави в умовах глобалізації світової економіки
безпека держави, національні інтереси, глобалізація світової економіки
Financial globalization: content, major implications and threats
У статті розглядається сутність фінансової глобалізація, як складного та багатофакторного процесу, що зумовлює складність у визначенні змісту, суті та факторів даного процесу. Визначено чинники фінансової глобалізації, які є надзвичайно різноманітними та багаторівневими, що охоплюють сукупність глобальних, ресурсних, структурних, інституційно-регуляторних, валютних та інформаційно-інноваційних факторів. Розглянуто основні способи вимірювання фінансової глобалізації. Аналіз наслідків фінансової глобалізації ще раз підкреслив наскільки суперечливим та неоднозначним є цей процес. Також проаналізовано загрози фінансової глобалізації, які мають дуже різноманітну природу походження та можуть передаватись по різним каналам трансмісії
світова економіка, глобалізація світової економіки, фінансова глобалізація, міжнародна фінансова система
Analysis of infrastructural and logistical provision of sanitary tourism in modern conditions
У статті розглянуто особливості впливу інфраструктурного та логістичного забезпечення на розвиток санаторно-курортного туризму в Україні. Проаналізовано структуру туристів, що обслуговується туристичними операторами в умовах глобалізації. Здійснено оцінку динаміки пасажирських перевезень за видами транспорту у 2018-2019 рр.
туристичні потоки, логістика, санаторно-курортний туризм, види транспорту, туроператори, інфраструктура
Theoretical basis of management of labor potential of the enterprise
У статті вказано на важливість управління трудовим потенціалом підприємства, оскільки від нього залежить розвиток самого підприємства. Сформульовано авторський підхід до трактування поняття «трудовий потенціал». Встановлено, що управління трудовим потенціалом має включати управління формуванням, використанням, розвитком, відносинами, ефективністю праці. В статті досліджено основні характеристики трудового потенціалу. Рекомендовано показники, що відповідають вказаним характеристикам трудового потенціалу. Вказано об'єкти аналізу стосовно людини, підприємства і суспільства.. Наведено приклади зарубіжного досвіду (Японія, США, Німеччина) управління трудовим потенціалом.
трудовий потенціал, управління, персонал, структура, підприємство
Theoretical foundations and analysis of cooperation of non- governmental associations with international organizations in the field of grant support of social projects
У статті розглянуто особливості та види співпраці неурядових об'єднань із міжнародними організаціями у сфері грантової підтримки соціальних проектів. Проаналізовано структуру надходжень та витрат неурядових об'єднань у 2016-2018 рр. Здійснено оцінку використання надходжень коштів від нерезидентів (міжнародних донорських організацій) у 2016-2018 рр.
неурядові об'єднання, громадська організація, міжнародні донорські організації, донори, гранти