TOURISM AS AN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT INDICATOR

  • Pohuda N. Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics
Keywords: tourism, indicator, gross domestic product, development index

Abstract

The article examines the modern indices of assessment of economic development of the country, the main purpose of which is to summarize the economic level of development of the country. In Ukraine, it is proposed to use the index of current economic capacity as an average measure of economic development. It is determined that most international indicators at the base of calculations include gross domestic product.

The dynamics of gross domestic product as a key indicator of the economy development is analyzed. It is noted that tourism has a significant impact on economies, if its share is 6-10% of GDP. According to the research, this indicator in Ukraine is much lower than the desired level, and therefore the development of tourism is low.

The dynamics of income growth from the provision of tourist services has also been analyzed, which has led to the conclusion of a positive trend in tourism in recent years.

It is established that there is a close link between GDP and tourism development. This is explained by a number of factors, such as the increase in the number of tourist entities (including both individuals and individuals), which in turn influences GDP development. Also, as the number of services provided increases, the number of staff and budget allocations is correspondingly increasing. Secondly, the increase in the number of sales permits is a mediating factor for improving the economic situation in the country and, consequently, the growth of household income

Published
2020-01-29